单词详解 | cohesion

cohesion
音标
美音:/koʊˈhiːʒ(ə)n/,英音:/kəʊˈhiːʒ(ə)n/

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
The last 20 years shows that population growth spawns diverse interests rather than cohesion.
过去 20 年表明,人口增长产生了多样化的利益,而不是凝聚力。
Washington Post

How, and how deeply, a right-wing coalition in Italy led by Ms. Meloni could threaten that cohesion is now the foremost concern of the European establishment.
由梅洛尼女士领导的意大利右翼联盟如何以及在多大程度上威胁到这种凝聚力,现在是欧洲当权派最关心的问题。
New York Times

His musings then took him to Pakistan, which he called one of the most dangerous nations in the world because it has “nuclear weapons without any cohesion.”
然后,他的沉思将他带到了巴基斯坦,他称其为世界上最危险的国家之一,因为它拥有“没有任何凝聚力的核武器”。
Washington Post

基本释意
noun
the state of cohering or sticking together
n. 凝聚力,团结;内聚力;(句子、文章等在语法或含义方面的)连贯,衔接

同义词
coherence,coherency,cohesiveness

短释义
Cohesion means sticking together. If your group of friends heads to the lunchroom as a team and sits all together, you’re demonstrating strong cohesion.
凝聚力意味着团结在一起。如果您的一群朋友作为一个团队前往午餐室并坐在一起,那么您就展示了强大的凝聚力。

长释义
Cohesion is a word that comes to us through physics, where cohesion describes particles that are the same and tend to stick together — water molecules, for example. Outside of physics, cohesion describes unity among parts, and is something to be sought after. A team that has good cohesion is often a team that wins.
凝聚力是一个通过物理学传给我们的词,凝聚力描述了相同且倾向于粘在一起的粒子——例如水分子。在物理学之外,凝聚力描述了各部分之间的统一,是值得追求的东西。具有良好凝聚力的团队通常是获胜的团队。

文学例句
In “American Poison,” Eduardo Porter looks at the ways racial hostility and resentment have impeded social progress in matters of policy and political cohesion.
在“美国毒药”中,爱德华多·波特研究了种族敌意和怨恨在政策和政治凝聚力方面阻碍社会进步的方式。
12 New Books We Recommend This Week by ???

The show of discipline and cohesion was shaming.
纪律和凝聚力的表现令人羞耻。
Atonement by Ian McEwan

But together, their balance, blend and rhythmic cohesion work beautifully.
但在一起,他们的平衡、融合和有节奏的凝聚力可以​​很好地发挥作用。
Fry Street Quartet explores the Earth’s resources in new works by ???

词源
cohesion (n.)1670s, "act or state of sticking together," from French cohsion, from Latin cohaesionem (nominative cohaesio) "a sticking together," noun of action from past participle stem of cohaerere "to stick together," from assimilated form of com "together" (see co-) + haerere "to adhere, stick" (see hesitation).Related entries & more 

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
cohesion (n.)1670 年代,“粘在一起的行为或状态”,源自法语 cohsion,源自拉丁语 cohaesionem(主格 cohaesio)“粘在一起”,动作名词来自 cohaerere 的过去分词干,“粘在一起”,来自同化com 的形式“together”(见 co-)+ haerere “坚持,坚持”(见犹豫)。相关条目及更多


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