skid
音标：
英音/ skɪd / 美音/ skɪd /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
With his height and skid, they may be more similarities with former England pace bowler Steven Finn.
凭借他的身高和动作，他们可能与前英格兰速度投球手史蒂文·芬恩有更多相似之处。
—BBC
Video footage showed the plane making a belly landing – without its landing gear deployed – on the tarmac and skidding into a concrete barrier.
视频片段显示，飞机在没有展开起落架的情况下在停机坪上进行机腹着陆，并滑入混凝土屏障。
—BBC
And the changes were not enough to stop Hamilton’s car wearing the skid blocks too much.
这些改变并不足以阻止汉密尔顿的赛车过度磨损防滑块。
—BBC
基本释意：
none
none
打滑；[车辆] 刹车；滑轨，滑动垫木
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
Does skid sound Scandinavian? Because that’s where etymologists think the word came from. It makes sense, since there’s all that ice up there. The Vikings were most likely skidding around way before snow tires and anti-lock brakes came about to stop all the slippery fun. But a skid that gets out of control is never any good — that’s why when someone’s life slides into the dumps, you can say they “hit the skids.”
哎呀雏菊！这些新的毛茸茸的袜子很容易在木地板上打滑或意外滑动。
长释义：
Does skid sound Scandinavian? Because that’s where etymologists think the word came from. It makes sense, since there’s all that ice up there. The Vikings were most likely skidding around way before snow tires and anti-lock brakes came about to stop all the slippery fun. But a skid that gets out of control is never any good — that’s why when someone’s life slides into the dumps, you can say they “hit the skids.”
滑行听起来是斯堪的纳维亚风格吗？因为词源学家认为这就是这个词的来源。这是有道理的，因为上面全是冰。在雪地轮胎和防抱死刹车停止所有打滑乐趣之前，维京人很可能已经打滑了。但失控的滑行永远不会有任何好处——这就是为什么当某人的生活陷入困境时，你可以说他们“hit the slips”。
文学例句：
The dragon swore in multiple languages, but did come skidding to a stop, the snow piling in front of her as she did, knocking Jack right off his feet.
龙用多种语言咒骂着，但确实滑行停了下来，雪在她面前堆积起来，把杰克撞倒了。
—Half Upon a Time by James Riley
People turn and stare as I run to the next street corner, skidding to a stop to look both ways.
当我跑到下一个街角时，人们转过身来盯着我，我停下来向两边看。
—The Light in Hidden Places by Sharon Cameron
I skidded to a stop in the family room, almost slamming into his tall, wiry frame.
我在家庭活动室里滑行停了下来，差点撞到他高大而精瘦的身躯上。
—Sir Fig Newton and the Science of Persistence by Sonja Thomas
词源：
skid(n.)c. 1600, “beam, log, or plank on which something rests,” especially on which something heavy can be rolled from place to place (1782), of uncertain origin, probably from a Scandinavian source akin to Old Norse skið “stick of wood” (see ski (n.)). As “a sliding along” from 1890; specifically of motor vehicles from 1903. Skid-mark is from 1914.
In the timber regions of the American West, skids laid down one after another to form a road were “a poor thing for pleasure walks, but admirably adapted for hauling logs on the ground with a minimum of friction” [“Out West” magazine, October 1903]. A skid as something used to facilitate downhill motion led to figurative phrases such as hit the skids “go into rapid decline” (1909), and see skid row.also from c. 1600
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
打滑（n.）c. 1600，“支撑某物的横梁、原木或木板”，尤其是可以将重物从一个地方滚到另一个地方的东西（1782），来源不确定，可能来自斯堪的纳维亚语，类似于古挪威语skið“木棍”（参见ski (n.)）。 1890 年起作为“滑动”；特别是 1903 年以来的机动车辆。防滑标记是从 1914 年开始的。在美国西部的木材地区，一个接一个地铺成道路的滑道“对于休闲散步来说是一件很糟糕的事情，但非常适合以最小的摩擦力在地面上拖运原木”[“Out West”杂志，1903 年 10 月]。滑行作为用于促进下坡运动的东西导致了比喻短语，例如“打滑”“进入快速下降”（1909），并参见“skid row”。也来自c。 1600
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