单词详解 | stray

stray
音标
英音/ streɪ / 美音/ streɪ /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
On one side were campaigners concerned about providing protection, on the other, fierce lobbying from the tech companies against straying into censorship or invading people’s privacy.
一方面,竞选者担心,另一方面,科技公司的猛烈游说,反对陷入审查制度或侵犯人们的隐私。
BBC

The Israeli military accused the group of straying from an approved route and said warning shots were fired into the air “to distance them away”.
以色列军方指责这一群体从一条批准的路线中流浪,并说警告镜头被“远离他们”向空中发射。
BBC

Sir Keir Starmer’s deputy official spokesperson told political reporters on Tuesday afternoon that the prime minister had “not strayed” into areas related to sentencing.
凯尔·斯塔默爵士(Sir Keir Starmer)的副官员发言人周二下午对政治记者说,总理“并未陷入与量刑有关的领域。
BBC

基本释意
none
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走失,迷路;走神,离题;(眼睛,手)悠闲 (或漫不经心)地移动;入歧途,犯错误;有外遇,在别处拈花惹草;<文>游荡,徘徊

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
Stray can be used as a verb or as a noun. Your attention may stray when you’re tired and listening to a very boring lecture. You may be the kind of person who brings home strays, the dogs and cats that have wandered away from their homes and are lost and hungry. When you’re organizing your sock drawer and you’ve got one sock without a mate, you might find the stray sock left behind in the dryer.
小红帽从小路流了出来,最终被大狼的大狼吃掉。当您流浪时,您会徘徊而不注意要去的地方,有时会遇到麻烦。

长释义
Stray can be used as a verb or as a noun. Your attention may stray when you’re tired and listening to a very boring lecture. You may be the kind of person who brings home strays, the dogs and cats that have wandered away from their homes and are lost and hungry. When you’re organizing your sock drawer and you’ve got one sock without a mate, you might find the stray sock left behind in the dryer.
流浪可以用作动词或名词。当您疲倦并听非常无聊的演讲时,您的注意力可能会流浪。您可能是那种带回家流浪的人,已经从家里徘徊并迷失而饥饿的狗和猫。当您组织袜子抽屉并且没有伴侣的袜子时,您可能会发现烘干机中留下的流浪袜子。

文学例句
If we stray, will there be fewer birds singing?
如果我们流浪,鸟儿唱歌会更少吗?
Paradise on Fire by Jewell Parker Rhodes

Mrs. Flint suffered from thinning hair, and so there were always stray strands drifting around the kitchen floor—more than enough to stuff four mattresses.
弗林特夫人的头发稀疏,所以总是有流浪的绳子在厨房的地板周围漂流,这远远足以塞满四个床垫。
Secrets at Sea by Richard Peck

“He’s just a dumb dog. Probably a stray.”
“他只是一只愚蠢的狗。可能是个流浪。”
Dog Squad by Chris Grabenstein

词源
stray(v.)c. 1300, straien, of animals, “wander away from an enclosure or herd,” also figurative, of persons, “wander from the path of justice or rectitude,” a shortening of Old French estraier “wander about, roam, drift, run loose,” said of animals, especially a horse without a master, also of persons, perhaps literally “go about the streets,” from estree “route, highway,” from Late Latin via strata “paved road” (see street).
On another theory (reprinted in OED), the Old French word is from Vulgar Latin *estragare, a contraction of *estravagare, representing Latin extra vagari “to wander outside” (see extravagant). Related: Strayed; straying.also from c. 1300

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
流浪(v。)c。 1300年的动物,“远离围栏或牛群”,也是形象的人,“从正义或正义的道路上徘徊”,“缩短了古老的法国埃斯特雷尔(Estraier)的缩短,徘徊,漫游,漂移,奔跑,奔跑,尤其是一匹马,尤其是一匹马,没有人,也许是从字面上绕过街道的劳动,也许是从字面上绕过街道的路线。道路”(见街)。在另一种理论(以OED为单位)上,古法语单词来自庸俗的拉丁语 *estragare,这是 *estravagare的收缩,代表拉丁语额外的vavari“在外面徘徊”(见奢侈)。相关:流浪;流浪。 1300


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