单词详解 | competent

competent
音标
英音/ ˈkɒmpɪtənt / 美音/ ˈkɑːmpɪtənt /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
Good sleep hygiene is a crucial competent of any top-level athlete’s approach to fitness and wellbeing.
良好的睡眠卫生是任何顶级运动员健身和福祉方法的关键能力。
BBC

“While our vehicles were highly competent, and critically acclaimed, actually the ability to commercially succeed in that environment was challenging,” he says.
他说:“尽管我们的车辆具有很高的能力,并且广受好评,但实际上,在这种环境中取得商业成功的能力是充满挑战的。”
BBC

They said neonatal unit manager Eirian Powell was also “firmly of the view that Letby was a good and competent nurse”.
他们说,新生儿单位经理埃里安·鲍威尔(Eirian Powell)也“坚定地认为莱比是一名出色而有能力的护士”。
BBC

基本释意
adjective
properly or sufficiently qualified or capable or efficient
能干的,能胜任的;合格的,过得去的;精神正常的,智力无缺陷的;有决定权的;有法定资格的;活性的,(处于)感受态的

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
The opposite of competent is incompetent — an incompetent travel agent might send you to Bahrain when you requested Britain. But competent on its own can sometimes be a veiled criticism, with the implication that someone competent is just going to through the motions — you’d rather have someone inspired on the job. In legal language, competent describes someone who has the mental capacity to take part in a trial or sign a contract.
如果您有能力,那么您就具有做某事的必要能力或技能。如果您可以携带大量的食物并在脑海中存放桌子的价值,那么您可能是一个合格的服务员。

长释义
The opposite of competent is incompetent — an incompetent travel agent might send you to Bahrain when you requested Britain. But competent on its own can sometimes be a veiled criticism, with the implication that someone competent is just going to through the motions — you’d rather have someone inspired on the job. In legal language, competent describes someone who has the mental capacity to take part in a trial or sign a contract.
胜任人的反面是无能的 – 当您要求英国时,无能的旅行社可能会将您送到巴林。但是,有时会自行胜任的批评,这意味着有人能够通过这些动作来胜任 – 您宁愿有人在工作中受到启发。在法律语言中,有能力描述的人有能力参加审判或签订合同。

文学例句
Realizing that he was up against two big, competent mice who would stand no nonsense, he became abusive and bad-mouthed.
他意识到他与两只毫无胡说八道的大型老鼠抗衡,他变得虐待和不好。
Redwall by Brian Jacques

Dorian’s Eyllwe was just competent enough that he understood the gist of it to be: “His Highness certainly knows how to keep women entertained.”
多利安(Dorian)的eyllwe足够胜任,以至于他理解它的要旨是:“他的殿下当然知道如何让女性娱乐。”
Throne of Glass by Sarah J. Maas

Probably any one of the boys from the Palace Flophouse could have made the truck run, for they were all competent practical mechanics, but Gay was an inspired mechanic.
宫殿flophouse的任何一个男孩都可能使卡车运行,因为他们都是合格的实践机制,但同性恋是一个受启发的机械师。
Cannery Row by John Steinbeck

词源
competent(adj.)late 14c., “suitable, answering all requirements, sufficient, adequate,” from Old French competent “sufficient, appropriate, suitable,” and directly from Latin competentem (nominative competens), present participle of competere “coincide, agree” (see compete). It preserves the classical Latin sense of the verb, whereas the meaning in compete is a post-classical evolution. Meaning “able, fit, having ability or capacity” is from 1640s. Legal sense “having legal capacity or qualification” is late 15c. Related: Competently.also from late 14c.

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
有能力的(adj。)14c后期,“合适,回答所有要求,足够,足够的要求”,来自旧法国胜任的“足够,适当,合适”,直接来自拉丁竞争者(主格竞争),当前的分词,竞争的“重合”,“同意”(请参阅​​竞争)。它保留了经典的拉丁动词感,而竞争的含义是后古典的演变。意思是“能够,合身,具有能力或能力”的意思是1640年代。法律意义“具有法律能力或资格”为15c后期。相关:胜任。也从14c后期开始。


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