thaw
音标：
美音：/θɔː/，英音：/θɔː/
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
Giant craters in thawing Siberian permafrost have been attributed by some Russian scientists to warmer ground temperatures causing underground pockets of gas to spontaneously explode.
一些俄罗斯科学家将西伯利亚永冻土融化中的巨大陨石坑归因于地面温度升高导致地下气穴自发爆炸。
—BBC
Scratch No. 3, though, if they’re thawing with your husband more out of duty than devotion.
不过，如果他们和你丈夫相处更多是出于职责而不是忠诚，那就从头开始吧。
—Washington Post
Embryologists at the NEDC’s partner clinic Southeastern Fertility then performed the thaw and transfer to the uterus earlier this year.
NEDC 合作诊所 Southeastern Fertility 的胚胎学家随后在今年早些时候进行了解冻并转移到子宫。
—BBC
基本释意：
verb
become or cause to become soft or liquid
v. （使）（冰雪）融化；（使）（冷冻食品）解冻；使（身体等）变得暖起来；变得友好，变得缓和
同义词：
dethaw,dissolve,melt,unfreeze,unthaw,melt,melting,thawing,thawing,warming
短释义：
When things thaw, they’re coming out of deep freeze and warming up. You can thaw a chicken, and a chilly friendship can thaw too.
当东西解冻时，它们就会从深度冻结中出来并开始升温。你可以解冻鸡，冷淡的友谊也可以解冻。
长释义：
Anything that thaws is warming up after a frigid or chilly period. The weather thaws when spring hits, especially after a bad winter. When you take food out of the freezer, it thaws. When you have an unpleasant relationship with someone, that can thaw too. A warm, friendly gesture from one person to another can be a sign that their cold relationship is thawing. When you think of thawing, think "Warming up."
在寒冷或寒冷的时期后，任何解冻的东西都会变暖。春天来临时，天气会变暖，尤其是在经历了一个糟糕的冬天之后。当您从冰箱中取出食物时，它会解冻。当你与某人有不愉快的关系时，它也可以解冻。一个人对另一个人的温暖、友好的手势可能表明他们冷淡的关系正在解冻。当您想到解冻时，请想到“热身”。
文学例句：
She’d rest on ice for a few months and, once thawed and fully revived, would remember nothing of her previous life as an alcoholic.
她会在冰上休息几个月，一旦解冻并完全苏醒，就不会记得她以前的酒鬼生活。
—Me Talk Pretty One Day by David Sedaris
At the very least, the liquor might thaw the chill the storm had buried in my bones.
至少，酒可以解冻风雪埋在我骨子里的寒意。
—The City Beautiful by Aden Polydoros
Swiftly opening her pack, she took out some meat, chewed it to thaw it, and gave it to the bird.
她迅速打开包袱，取出一块肉，咀嚼解冻，喂给小鸟吃。
—Julie of the Wolves by Jean Craighead George
词源：
thaw (v.)Old English þawian (transitive), from Proto-Germanic thawon- (source also of Old Norse þeyja, Middle Low German doien, Dutch dooien, Old High German douwen, German tauen "to thaw"), from PIE root ta- "to melt, dissolve" (source also of Sanskrit toyam "water," Ossetic thayun "to thaw," Welsh tawadd "molten," Doric Greek takein "to melt, waste, be consumed," Old Irish tam "pestilence," Latin tabes "a melting, wasting away, putrefaction," Old Church Slavonic tajati "to melt"). Intransitive sense from early 14c. Related: Thawed; thawing.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
thaw (v.)古英语 þawian（及物），源自原始日耳曼语 thawon-（也源自古挪威语 þeyja、中古低地德语 doien、荷兰语 dooien、古高地德语 douwen、德语 tauen“解冻”），来自 PIE词根 ta-“熔化、溶解”（也源自梵语 toyam“水”、Ossetic thayun“解冻”、威尔士语 tawadd“熔化”、多立克希腊语 takein“熔化、浪费、消耗”、古爱尔兰语 tam）瘟疫，”拉丁语 tabes“融化，消瘦，腐败”，古教会斯拉夫语 tajati“融化”）。 14c 早期的不及物意义。相关：解冻；解冻。相关条目及更多
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