inducement
音标：
英音/ ɪnˈdjuːsmənt / 美音/ ɪnˈduːsmənt /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
“To come forward as a witness against members of that organisation is impossible and we completely understand that, so there has to be some sort of inducement.”
“作为证人站出来指控该组织的成员是不可能的，我们完全理解这一点，因此必须有某种诱因。”
—BBC
Roseate duck breast is staged on a bean ragu, brightened with diced carrots and sweetened with onions; a few spoonfuls of duck jus, spiked with sherry vinegar, is further inducement to order the focaccia.
玫瑰色鸭胸放在豆酱上，用胡萝卜丁和洋葱增甜；几勺掺有雪利酒醋的鸭汁进一步诱惑人们点佛卡夏面包。
—Washington Post
The government has “shown very little interest in warnings from academia”, about China’s leveraging of fees and funding, influence over UK academics “through inducements and intimidation” and the “monitoring and controlling” of Chinese students.
政府“对学术界的警告兴趣不大”，包括中国利用费用和资金、“通过利诱和恐吓”对英国学术界施加影响，以及对中国学生的“监视和控制”。
—BBC
基本释意：
noun
a positive motivational influence
诱因，刺激
同义词：
incentive,motivator,inducing
短释义：
The original meaning of the noun inducement came from the Latin verb inducere, meaning “to lead or persuade.” Roman philosopher Seneca said, “There is no evil that does not promise inducements. Avarice promises money; luxury, a varied assortment of pleasures; ambition, a purple robe and applause. Vices tempt you by the rewards they offer.” So you can be seduced to bad behavior by some inducements or encouraged to good behavior by others. Would you like a treat?
说服某人做某事的行为称为诱导。如果你正在训练狗，你可能会用食物作为诱因，让狗做你想做的事。这对某些人也有效。
长释义：
The original meaning of the noun inducement came from the Latin verb inducere, meaning “to lead or persuade.” Roman philosopher Seneca said, “There is no evil that does not promise inducements. Avarice promises money; luxury, a varied assortment of pleasures; ambition, a purple robe and applause. Vices tempt you by the rewards they offer.” So you can be seduced to bad behavior by some inducements or encouraged to good behavior by others. Would you like a treat?
名词induction的原始含义来自拉丁语动词inducer，意思是“引导或说服”。罗马哲学家塞内卡说：“没有一种邪恶是不许诺诱惑的。贪婪许诺金钱；奢华，各种各样的乐趣；野心、紫色长袍和掌声。恶习会通过它们提供的回报来诱惑你。”因此，您可能会受到某些诱因的诱惑而做出不良行为，或受到其他人的鼓励而做出良好的行为。您想请客吗？
文学例句：
Lazlo watched the delegates’ reactions, and he could understand their incredulity, certainly, but there was a rather large inducement here to believe the unbelievable.
拉兹洛观察了代表们的反应，他当然可以理解他们的怀疑，但这里有一个相当大的诱因让人们相信难以置信的事情。
—Strange the Dreamer by Laini Taylor
“He is, indeed—but, considering the inducement, my dear Miss Eliza, we cannot wonder at his complaisance; for who would object to such a partner?”
“他确实是——但是，考虑到这个诱因，我亲爱的伊丽莎小姐，我们不能对他的殷勤表示惊讶；谁会反对这样的合作伙伴呢？”
—Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen
Young and hot-headed, the idea of a possible exchange of prisoners never entered our heads, but on the other hand the excitement of an attempt at escape held out an inducement to refuse our parole.
我们年轻而头脑发热，从来没有想到过可能交换囚犯的想法，但另一方面，试图越狱的兴奋感又成为拒绝假释的诱因。
—A Lad of Grit
A Story of Adventure on Land and Sea in Restoration Times by Westerman, Percy F. (Percy Francis)
词源：
inducement (n.)1590s, “that which induces,” from induce + -ment.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
诱导 (n.)1590 年代，“诱导的东西”，来自诱导 + -ment。相关条目及更多
本站没有存储任何书籍、杂志和报纸。
页面内容只做展示和推荐。如果您喜欢本期内容请购买正版。
This site does not store any books, magazines or newspapers.
The contents of the pages are for display and recommendation only.
If you like the content of this issue please purchase the original.