vent
音标：
英音/ vent / 美音/ vent /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
They said the “gallows humour” was the venting of their frustrations at working in a chronically understaffed unit.
他们表示，“绞刑架幽默”是发泄自己在长期人手不足的单位工作时的挫败感。
—BBC
“I’ve had the picture in every office that I have worked in,” she said, adding that sometimes she vented to the portrait about the challenges of the legal profession.
“我工作过的每个办公室里都放着这张照片，”她说，并补充说，有时她会对着这张照片发泄法律职业的挑战。
—New York Times
The Icelandic Met Office said on Tuesday evening that the eruption “continues to weaken”, with aerial images showing there are three vents erupting, down from the previous five.
冰岛气象局周二晚间表示，火山喷发“继续减弱”，航拍图像显示有三个喷口喷发，比之前的五个有所减少。
—BBC
基本释意：
noun
a hole for the escape of gas or air
通风孔，排气口；（衣物的）开衩，衩口；(鸟、鱼等小动物的）肛门；（强烈情绪或能量的）发泄，表达；火山口；<苏格兰>（烟囱的）烟道；<史>炮眼，火门
同义词：
blowhole,vent-hole,venthole,volcano,outlet,release,air,air out,ventilate,give vent,ventilate
短释义：
You might vent your rage when your brother once again gets out of doing his chores. You also might vent something to air it out. If it’s too hot inside your car, vent it by opening a window. The noun vent refers to a hole that lets air escape. A clothes dryer has a vent that sends hot air outside. A vent in nature is a crack in the earth’s surface that lets hot gas and lava escape — like a volcano.
当你发泄时，你会释放一些东西，无论是热气还是你的感受。如果你发泄自己的感受，你会释放出强烈的、有时甚至是愤怒的情绪，并且只是说出你的想法。
长释义：
You might vent your rage when your brother once again gets out of doing his chores. You also might vent something to air it out. If it’s too hot inside your car, vent it by opening a window. The noun vent refers to a hole that lets air escape. A clothes dryer has a vent that sends hot air outside. A vent in nature is a crack in the earth’s surface that lets hot gas and lava escape — like a volcano.
当你的兄弟再次不做家务时，你可能会发泄你的愤怒。你也可以放一些东西来通风。如果车内太热，请打开窗户通风。名词vent指的是让空气逸出的孔。干衣机有一个通风口，可将热空气排出室外。自然界中的喷口是地球表面的一条裂缝，可以让热气体和熔岩逸出，就像火山一样。
文学例句：
“If you ever need someone to vent to, I’m a good listener.”
“如果你需要找人倾诉，我是一个很好的倾听者。”
—A Soft Place to Land by Janae Marks
Its cargo area was a series of locked and vented doors.
它的货物区域是一系列上锁且通风的门。
—Dog Squad by Chris Grabenstein
“I have no time to hear you vent your rage,” Morgant said.
“我没时间听你发泄愤怒，”摩根说。
—The Black Cauldron by Lloyd Alexander
词源：
vent (v.)late 14c., “emit from a confined space,” probably a shortening of aventer “expose oneself to the air” (c. 1300), from Old French eventer “let out, expose to air,” from Vulgar Latin *exventare, from Latin ex “out” + ventus “wind” (from PIE *wē-nt-o‑ “blowing,” suffixed (participial) form of root *we- “to blow”).
Sense of “express freely” first recorded 1590s. Sense of “divulge, publish” (1590s) is behind phrase vent one’s spleen (see spleen). Related: Vented; venting.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
vent (v.)late 14c.，“从密闭空间发射”，可能是 aventer“将自己暴露在空气中”（约 1300）的缩写，来自古法语 eventer“让出去，暴露在空气中”，来自粗俗拉丁语 *exventare，源自拉丁语 ex“out”+ ventus“风”（源自 PIE *wē-nt-o-“吹”，词根 *we-“吹”的后缀（分词）形式）。 “自由表达”的感觉首次记录在1590年代。短语“vent one’s spleen”（见“spleen”）背后有“泄露、公布”（1590年代）的意思。相关：通风；通风。相关条目及更多
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