intake
音标：
英音/ ˈɪnteɪk / 美音/ ˈɪnteɪk /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
The first involves picking one night to really go all in – your step count will be absolutely astronomical, but with the correct intake of carbohydrates and tinned cocktails that 18-hour day will pay off.
第一个是选择一个晚上真正全力以赴 – 您的步数绝对是天文数字，但只要摄入正确的碳水化合物和罐装鸡尾酒，18 小时的一天就会得到回报。
—BBC
The tax was introduced by the Conservative government in April 2018 as a means to make diets healthier and tackle obesity, by cutting sugar intake.
该税由保守党政府于 2018 年 4 月推出，旨在通过减少糖摄入量来使饮食更健康并解决肥胖问题。
—BBC
She suggested I increase my fibre intake – either by eating more oats, barley, beans, nuts and seeds, or by taking supplements of gel-forming fibre.
她建议我增加纤维摄入量——要么多吃燕麦、大麦、豆类、坚果和种子，要么服用凝胶纤维补充剂。
—BBC
基本释意：
none
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（食物、饮料、空气等的）摄取量，吸入量；摄入，吸入；（一定时期内）纳入的人数；入口，进口；（从荒野地或公共地开发出的）垦地
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
While the process of eating can be called your intake, unless you’re a militant dieter who weighs every ounce of food you consume, you’re most likely to hear the word intake in a hospital or doctor’s office. Caregivers might be concerned about a patient’s intake of calories if he’s very sick, or a dietitian might recommend an elderly woman increase her intake of calcium.
消耗食物的行为可以称为摄入。例如，兽医可能会建议您限制您的狗吃披萨饼皮的量。
长释义：
While the process of eating can be called your intake, unless you’re a militant dieter who weighs every ounce of food you consume, you’re most likely to hear the word intake in a hospital or doctor’s office. Caregivers might be concerned about a patient’s intake of calories if he’s very sick, or a dietitian might recommend an elderly woman increase her intake of calcium.
虽然进食的过程可以称为“摄入量”，但除非您是激进的节食者，会称量所消耗的每一盎司食物，否则您最有可能在医院或医生办公室听到“摄入量”这个词。如果病人病得很重，护理人员可能会担心病人的卡路里摄入量，或者营养师可能会建议老年妇女增加钙的摄入量。
文学例句：
At the upper end of the line, near the intake, the pipe had to be protected by concrete continuously for a distance of about 300 m., in order to prevent damage from falling rocks.
在管道上端，靠近入口处，必须用混凝土连续保护管道约300 m，以防止落石损坏。
—ASCE 1193: The Water-Works and Sewerage of Monterrey, N. L., Mexico
The 4th article from the June, 1911, Volume LXXII,
Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers.
Paper No. 1193, Feb. 1, 1911. by Conway, George Robert Graham
The data in Table 7 show that both species vary their food intake with changes in diet.
表 7 中的数据显示，这两个物种的食物摄入量都随着饮食的变化而变化。
—Comparative Ecology of Pinyon Mice and Deer Mice in Mesa Verde National Park, Colorado by Douglas, Charles L.
They all lead to the main road, except that one at the end, which leads to the intake.
它们都通向主干道，除了最后一条通向入口处。
—A Safety Match by Hay, Ian
词源：
intake(n.)c. 1800, “place where water is taken into a channel or pipe,” from verbal phrase, from in (adv.) + take (v.). Meaning “act of taking in” (food, breath, etc.) is first attested 1808.also from c. 1800
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
摄入量(n.)c. 1800，“水被引入通道或管道的地方”，来自动词短语，来自 in (adv.) + take (v.)。意思是“吸收的行为”（食物、呼吸等），最早于 1808 年得到证实。也来自 c. 1800
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