单词详解 | custody

custody
音标
英音/ ˈkʌstədi / 美音/ ˈkʌstədi /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
The 22-year-old suspect is in custody and an investigation is underway.
22岁嫌疑人已被拘留,调查正在进行中。
BBC

It said a man was arrested close to the scene and remained in custody.
据称,一名男子在现场附近被捕,目前仍被拘留。
BBC

Both are now back in custody, after William Smith handed himself in on Thursday.
威廉·史密斯周四自首后,两人现已重新被拘留。
BBC

基本释意
none
none
监护,监护权;监禁,拘留;保管,保护

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
The word custody brings with it the meaning of care for. When someone is in your custody, it is not just that they reside with you, it is that you are responsible for taking good care of them. If you are arrested, you will be taken into police custody. While there in jail, it is their responsibility to protect you from harm.
当您对另一个人负有法律责任时,他们就由您监护。大多数父母拥有子女的监护权。

长释义
The word custody brings with it the meaning of care for. When someone is in your custody, it is not just that they reside with you, it is that you are responsible for taking good care of them. If you are arrested, you will be taken into police custody. While there in jail, it is their responsibility to protect you from harm.
“监护”一词带有照顾的意思。当某人由您监护时,不仅仅是他们与您住在一起,而且您有责任照顾好他们。如果您被捕,您将被警方拘留。在监狱里时,他们有责任保护您免受伤害。

文学例句
He paid his bill and walked to the railway station to put his belongings in custody.
他付了帐,步行到火车站保管他的物品。
The Heart is a Lonely Hunter by Carson McCullers

“Not long after they’d taken Cloke into custody. They told Henry they had enough probable cause to arrest half a dozen people, including himself, either for conspiracy or withholding evidence.”
“就在他们拘留克洛克后不久。他们告诉亨利,他们有足够的理由逮捕包括他在内的六人,无论是共谋还是隐瞒证据。”
The Secret History by Donna Tartt

“Me being in your custody,” she answered, “and you not actually being a police officer.”
“我被你拘留了,”她回答道,“而你实际上并不是一名警察。”
City Spies by James Ponti

词源
custody(n.)mid-15c., “a keeping, a guarding, safe-keeping, protection, defense,” from Latin custodia “guarding, watching, keeping,” also “prison,” from custos (genitive custodis) “guardian, keeper, protector,” from PIE root *(s)keu- “to cover, conceal.” Meaning “restraint of liberty, confinement” is from 1580s.also from mid-15c.

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
监护(n.)mid-15c.,“保管,守卫,安全保管,保护,防御”,源自拉丁语custodia“守卫,监视,保管”,也“监狱”,源自custos(属格custodis)“监护人,看守者,保护者”,源自PIE根*(s)keu-“覆盖,隐藏”。意思是“限制自由、限制”,源自 1580 年代,也源自 15 世纪中期。


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