单词详解 | neural

neural
音标
英音/ ˈnjʊərəl / 美音/ ˈnʊrəl /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
The new study also showed that the fly’s response to smelling alcohol is controlled by three different neural circuits in its brain.
这项新研究还表明,苍蝇对酒精气味的反应是由其大脑中的三个不同的神经回路控制的。
BBC

The first thing is that it’s a physical alteration of neural pathways.
首先,这是神经通路的物理改变。
Washington Post

It can exacerbate conditions like asthma and heart disease, and, in some causes, can damage neural connections in the brain.
它会加剧哮喘和心脏病等疾病,并且在某些原因下会损害大脑的神经连接。
BBC

基本释意
adjective
of or relating to the nervous system
神经的,神经系统的

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
The word neural has a Greek root, neuron, or “nerve.” This scientific term is sometimes used interchangeably with neurological for anything connected with the entire nervous system. Neural pathways describe the route messages take through your nerves and spinal cord to your brain, and a neural disorder is an ailment that affects that part of your body.
被描述为神经的东西与你身体的神经系统有关,特别是你的神经。当你绊倒脚趾时,神经信号会发送到你的大脑,告诉你有多疼。

长释义
The word neural has a Greek root, neuron, or “nerve.” This scientific term is sometimes used interchangeably with neurological for anything connected with the entire nervous system. Neural pathways describe the route messages take through your nerves and spinal cord to your brain, and a neural disorder is an ailment that affects that part of your body.
神经这个词有希腊词根、神经元或“神经”。这个科学术语有时与神经学术语互换使用,表示与整个神经系统有关的任何事物。神经通路描述了信息通过神经和脊髓到达大脑的路线,神经疾病是一种影响身体该部位的疾病。

文学例句
The neural laminae are broad, the spines almost obsolete, except in the seventh, and the transverse processes not largely developed.
神经层很宽,棘几乎已经过时,除了第七节之外,横突也没有很大程度的发育。
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 6
“Home, Daniel” to “Hortensius, Quintus” by Various

Jesse practically melded into the computer casing when he played, his entire neural system wired into his character.
杰西在演奏时几乎融入了电脑外壳,他的整个神经系统都与他的角色相连。
Geeks: How Two Lost Boys Rode the Internet Out of Idaho by Jon Katz

Four hundred billion extra neural chips trying to put together what the old Jenna never could.
四千亿个额外的神经芯片试图将老詹娜无法做到的事情组合在一起。
The Adoration of Jenna Fox by Mary E. Pearson

词源
neural(adj.)”pertaining to a nerve or nerves, pertaining to the nervous system generally,” 1830, from Greek neuron “nerve” (see neuro-) + adjectival suffix -al (1). Related: Neurally. Compare nervous.also from 1830

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
神经(形容词)“与神经有关,一般与神经系统有关”,1830年,源自希腊语神经元“神经”(参见神经-)+形容词后缀-al(1)。相关:神经。比较紧张。也从 1830 年开始


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