单词详解 | authentic

authentic
音标
英音/ ɔːˈθentɪk / 美音/ ɔːˈθentɪk /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
“It is an authentic outcry for freedom against aggression,” he says.
他说:“这是对反对侵略的自由的真实强烈抗议。”
BBC

“We’ve been redirecting people because they know that they are the actual authentic products,” she said.
她说:“我们一直在重定向人员,因为他们知道他们是实际的真实产品。”
BBC

Loderick-Peace adds that several existing housewives told her the most important thing was to “just be yourself” – and all the London cast insist they have put their authentic selves on screen.
洛德里克(Loderick)和平补充说,几位现有的家庭主妇告诉她,最重要的是“做你自己” – 所有伦敦演员都坚持认为,他们已经将自己的真实自我放在屏幕上。
BBC

基本释意
none
none
原作的,真迹的;传统的,正宗的;逼真的,仿真的;真实的,可靠的

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
In addition to describing something real, the adjective authentic describes something reliable, based on fact, and believable. If you have to write a research paper for school, be sure to use authentic facts and figures. The teacher is sure to check if you write, “My little sister told me that the Eiffel Tower is about 10,000 feet high,” when in fact it’s 1,063 feet tall.
形容词的真实性描述了真实或真实而不是伪造的东西。购买珠宝或手表时要小心。如果要购买钻石戒指,则需要一颗地道的钻石而不是玻璃。那将是正宗的玻璃,但是假钻石!

长释义
In addition to describing something real, the adjective authentic describes something reliable, based on fact, and believable. If you have to write a research paper for school, be sure to use authentic facts and figures. The teacher is sure to check if you write, “My little sister told me that the Eiffel Tower is about 10,000 feet high,” when in fact it’s 1,063 feet tall.
除了描述真实的事物外,形容词真实的东西还根据事实描述了可靠的东西。如果您必须为学校撰写研究论文,请确保使用真实的事实和数字。老师一定会检查您是否写道:“我的妹妹告诉我,埃菲尔铁塔高约10,000英尺”,实际上它高1,063英尺。

文学例句
I think about Webb telling me to be authentic during our catch in center field.
我想到韦伯告诉我在中场陷入困境期间要成为真实。
A High Five for Glenn Burke by Phil Bildner

“Your police department—others as well—may have retired, very probably have retired, authentic humans with underdeveloped empathic ability, such as my innocent niece here. Your position, Mr. Deckard, is extremely bad morally. Ours isn’t.”
“您的警察局 – 其他人也是如此,可能已经退休了,很可能已经退休,正宗的人类具有欠发达的同理心能力,例如我无辜的侄女。
Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? by Philip K. Dick

Maybe something like, “Your career? I end it. Your G status as authentic as them gems in your pendant.”
也许是“您的职业?我结束它。您的G状态与吊坠中的宝石一样真实。”
On the Come Up by Angie Thomas

词源
authentic(adj.)mid-14c., autentik, “authoritative, duly authorized” (a sense now obsolete), from Old French autentique “authentic; canonical” (13c., Modern French authentique) and directly from Medieval Latin authenticus, from Greek authentikos “original, genuine, principal,” from authentēs “one acting on one’s own authority,” from autos “self” (see auto-) + hentēs “doer, being” (from PIE root *sene- (2) “to accomplish, achieve”). The sense of “real, entitled to acceptance as factual” is recorded from mid-14c.
Traditionally in modern use, authentic implies that the contents of the thing in question correspond to the facts and are not fictitious (hence “trustworthy, reliable”); while genuine implies that the reputed author is the real one and that we have it as it left the author’s hand (hence “unadulterated”); but this is not always maintained: “The distinction which the 18th c. apologists attempted to establish between genuine and authentic … does not agree well with the etymology of the latter word, and is not now recognized” [OED, 2nd ed. print, 1989]. also from mid-14c.

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
authentic(adj.)mid-14c., autentik, “authoritative, duly authorized” (a sense now obsolete), from Old French autentique “authentic; canonical” (13c., Modern French authentique) and directly from Medieval Latin authenticus, from Greek authentikos “original, genuine, principal,” from authentēs “one acting on one’s own authority,” from autos “self” (see auto-) +hentēs“ doer,be”(从pie root *sene-(2)“完成,实现”)。从14c中旬记录了“有权接受为事实的真实意义”。传统上,在现代用途中,真实的事物意味着所讨论的事物的内容与事实相对应,而不是虚构的(因此“可信赖,可靠”);尽管真正的作者是真实的作者,而我们将其留下来时我们拥有它(因此“纯净”);但这并不总是坚持:“ 18th c。辩护者试图在真实和真实的人之间建立的区别……与后一个单词的词源不太吻合,现在尚未得到认可” [OED,第二版。印刷,1989]。也从14c中旬开始。


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