Farmers collecting saplings of rice plants. preparing rice plants in planting season. Rice or paddy farming in India. It is uprooted and planted at another place.
extirpate
音标：
英音/ ˈekstəpeɪt / 美音/ ˈekstərpeɪt /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
The word has gotten out about the elk — a plentiful species out West that was extirpated in the East — which were reintroduced to the Smokies in 2001.
关于麋鹿的这个词已经出现了 – 在东方被灭绝的大量物种 – 在2001年被重新引入了烟熏。
—Seattle Times
In the 1950s gray wolves, which are native to Wisconsin, were extirpated from the state due to years of unregulated hunting.
在1950年代，由于多年的不受监管的狩猎，灰狼原产于威斯康星州，被从州灭绝。
—The Guardian
Following that, the birds were completely extirpated from Iowa; they would remain absent for over a century.
随后，鸟类完全从爱荷华州灭绝。他们将不在一个多世纪里。
—Washington Times
基本释意：
verb
destroy completely, as if down to the roots
根除；彻底毁坏
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
Use the verb extirpate when you mean to destroy completely or get rid of completely. If you came home from vacation with your luggage infested by bedbugs, you will need to call an exterminator to extirpate them. The dodo bird was extirpated due to hunting and the introduction of predators in their habitat.
动词灭绝最初的意思是“从根部淘汰”。现在，您可以更广泛地使用它来完全描述摆脱某些东西。
长释义：
Use the verb extirpate when you mean to destroy completely or get rid of completely. If you came home from vacation with your luggage infested by bedbugs, you will need to call an exterminator to extirpate them. The dodo bird was extirpated due to hunting and the introduction of predators in their habitat.
当您打算完全销毁或完全摆脱时，请使用动词灭绝。如果您带着臭虫侵扰的行李从度假回家，您将需要致电灭虫者消除它们。渡渡鸟由于狩猎和栖息地引入掠食者而被灭绝。
文学例句：
In a letter to the people of Toulouse, undoubtedly written at the end of 1146, St Bernard calls upon them to extirpate the last remnants of the heresy.
在1146年底写的，在致图卢兹人民的信中，圣贝尔纳德呼吁他们消除异端的最后残余。
—Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 3
“Helmont, Jean” to “Hernosand” by Various
It has extirpated thuggism, and put an end to infanticide and the burning of widows.
它已经消除了thuggism，并结束了杀婴和寡妇的燃烧。
—From Egypt to Japan by Field, Henry M. (Henry Martyn)
It must have been a tolerably large remnant, for in the same breath he promised the protection of the Holy See to all who would take the cross to extirpate it.
这一定是一个可忍受的大残留物，因为在同样的呼吸中，他向所有将要击杀十字架的人向所有人保证了罗马教廷的保护。
—A History of The Inquisition of The Middle Ages; volume II by Lea, Henry Charles
词源：
extirpate(v.)”root up, root out,” 1530s, usually figurative, from Latin extirpatus/exstirpatus, past participle of extirpare/exstirpare “root out, eradicate, pull up by the roots” (see extirpation). Related: Extirpated; extirpating; extirpable.also from 1530s
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
从拉丁语extirpatus/extirpatus中，脱落（v。）“扎根，扎根”，通常是形象的，是extirpare/extirpare的过去分词“ root out，root of ot ot ot ot ot of of the Roots”（请参阅Extirirpation）。相关：消除；消除；从1530年代开始可释放
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