单词详解 | incandescent

incandescent
音标
英音/ ˌɪnkænˈdes(ə)nt / 美音/ ˌɪnkənˈdes(ə)nt /

外刊例句
Remaining anonymous to protect her brother’s identity, she said she was “incandescent with rage” that he had been forced to wait so long.
她仍然匿名以保护哥哥的身份,她说她“愤怒地白炽灯”,他被迫等待这么长时间。
BBC

Last year, the firm finally made the switch from incandescent bulbs to LED lighting in its warehouse and offices.
去年,该公司终于从白炽灯泡转换为仓库和办公室的照明。
BBC

In this phase, large domes develop and explode in increasing intensity, launching incandescent rock into the air and pyroclastic flows down its flanks.
在此阶段,大圆顶的强度增加和爆炸,将白炽岩石引入空气,而火山碎屑向下流动。
Washington Times

基本释意
none
none
辉耀的;炽热的;发白热光的

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
Incandescent, like the word candle, has its origins in the Latin word candere meaning “to glow or shine.” Combined with the suffix in meaning “within,” its meaning can be easily pulled from the combination of its root words: “to glow or shine from within.” Fire crackers are incandescent because they give off brilliant lights when heated, but look up at a blazing fireworks display, and you’ll find it’s quite moving, or incandescent with intensity and brilliance.
加热时,煤会发芽,这意味着它们会发红。您还可以将一本辉煌而动人的小说描述为白炽灯。

长释义
Incandescent, like the word candle, has its origins in the Latin word candere meaning “to glow or shine.” Combined with the suffix in meaning “within,” its meaning can be easily pulled from the combination of its root words: “to glow or shine from within.” Fire crackers are incandescent because they give off brilliant lights when heated, but look up at a blazing fireworks display, and you’ll find it’s quite moving, or incandescent with intensity and brilliance.
像蜡烛一词一样,白炽灯起源于拉丁语烛台,意为“发光或发光”。结合“内部”的含义中的后缀,可以很容易地从其根词的组合中拉出:“从内部发光或发光”。消防饼干是白炽灯的,因为它们在加热时会散发出明亮的灯光,但要抬起头来,您会发现它非常动,或者充满强度和光彩。

文学例句
A stripe of incandescent sky bums beneath the cloud base on the north-western horizon.
西北地平线上的云层下方的白炽灯弹出。
Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer

Thin platinum wire was rendered incandescent by a voltaic current; a small incandescent electric lamp would now be found more satisfactory.
通过伏特电流使铂金属丝使铂金属丝发芽。现在,将发现一个小的白炽灯灯更令人满意。
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 2
“Hearing” to “Helmond” by Various

They were carried by the wind, bathed in incandescent light, victorious and smiling.
他们被风带来,以白炽灯沐浴,胜利而微笑。
Americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

词源
incandescent(adj.)”glowing with heat, rendered luminous by heat,” 1794, from French incandescent (18c.) or directly from Latin incandescentem (nominative incandescens), present participle of incandescere “become warm, glow, kindle,” from in- “within” (from PIE root *en “in”) + candescere “begin to glow, become white,” inceptive of candere “to glow, to shine” (from PIE root *kand- “to shine”). In reference to electric light, from 1881. The verb incandesce (1838), originally in science, is perhaps a back-formation.also from 1794

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
incandescent(adj.)”glowing with heat, rendered luminous by heat,” 1794, from French incandescent (18c.) or directly from Latin incandescentem (nominative incandescens), present participle of incandescere “become warm, glow, kindle,” from in- “within” (from PIE root *en “in”) + candescere “begin to glow, become white,” inceptive of candere “to发光,发光”(从派根 *kand-“发光”)。从1881年开始,关于电灯。动词白菜(1838年)最初是在科学中的,也许是一种背面形式。


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