单词详解 | glucose

glucose
音标
英音/ ˈɡluːkəʊs / 美音/ ˈɡluːkoʊs /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
One of thousands of patients who have been contacted about faulty blood glucose tests has described how the error left her shocked and angry.
与血糖测试有故障联系的成千上万患者之一描述了错误如何使她感到震惊和愤怒。
BBC

Following her illness, Mills was diagnosed with galactosaemia, a rare genetic disorder affecting up to one in 45,000 babies which prevents her body from turning galactose into glucose.
米尔斯(Mills)被诊断出患有半乳酸血症,这是一种罕见的遗传疾病,影响了多达45,000名婴儿,可防止她的身体将半乳糖变成葡萄糖。
BBC

“There’s a range of things that you have to get acclimated to like identifying the doctors, the philosophy of how you want to live your life and manage you blood glucose levels.”
“您必须适应多种事情,以喜欢识别医生,关于如何生活和管理血糖水平的理念。”
Washington Times

基本释意
none
none
葡萄糖;葡糖(等于 dextrose)

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
The word glucose is based on an ancient Greek word gleukos which meant “sweet delightful wine.” When you’re popping one glucose-laden Girl Scout Cookie after another into your mouth, you certainly do feel that delight. You’ll probably see the word glucose plenty in biochemistry textbooks. Glucose needs to be in your blood, and a healthy balance of it in your body is indeed as delightful as wine to those ancient Greeks.
葡萄糖是简单的糖。这是各种糖,它在您的血液中,您的身体需要它才能能量。大多数美国人可悲的是,葡萄糖的消耗率远远超过了必要的葡萄糖,并且臀大肌肌肉肿大。

长释义
The word glucose is based on an ancient Greek word gleukos which meant “sweet delightful wine.” When you’re popping one glucose-laden Girl Scout Cookie after another into your mouth, you certainly do feel that delight. You’ll probably see the word glucose plenty in biochemistry textbooks. Glucose needs to be in your blood, and a healthy balance of it in your body is indeed as delightful as wine to those ancient Greeks.
葡萄糖一词基于古希腊语gleukos,意为“甜美的葡萄酒”。当您将一个充满葡萄糖的女童子军饼干倒入嘴里时,您肯定会感到高兴。您可能会在生物化学教科书中看到葡萄糖一词。葡萄糖需要在您的血液中,并且体内的健康平衡确实像葡萄酒对那些古希腊人一样令人愉快。

文学例句
Glu′coside, any of those vegetable products which, on treatment with acids or alkalies, yield a sugar or some closely allied carbohydrate; Glucosūr′ia, the presence of glucose in the urine.
Glu’Coside是在用酸或碱处理后产生糖或一些紧密相关的碳水化合物的任何蔬菜产品中的任何一种; Glucosūr’ia,尿液中葡萄糖的存在。
Chambers’s Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 2 of 4: E-M) by Various

Pasteur considers that the yeast-cell secretes a sort of diastase which changes starch or cane-sugar into glucose, on which the cell then lives, decomposing the glucose into alcohol, carbonic acid, etc.
巴斯德认为,酵母细胞分泌一种舒张酶,将淀粉或甘蔗糖变成葡萄糖,然后将细胞生存,将葡萄糖分解为酒精,碳酸,等等。
A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I
Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases by Various

Sachs had shown that the starch passes down to other parts of the plant in solution as glucose.
萨克斯(Sachs)表明,淀粉以葡萄糖为溶液中的其他部位。
Disease in Plants by Ward, H. Marshall

词源
glucose (n.)name of a group of sugars (in commercial use, “sugar-syrup from starch”), 1840, from French glucose (1838), said to have been coined by French professor Eugène Melchior Péligot (1811-1890) from Greek gleukos “must, sweet wine,” related to glykys “sweet” (see gluco-). It first was obtained from grape sugar. Related: Glucosic.Related entries & more

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
葡萄糖(n。)一组糖的名称(在商业用途中,“淀粉的糖卷”,1840年,来自法国葡萄糖(1838)(1838年),据说是由法国教授EugèneMelchiorPéligot(1811-1890)创造的。来自希腊gleukos“必须,甜酒”,与格莱克斯“甜”有关(请参阅Gluco-)。它首先是从葡萄糖中获得的。相关:葡萄糖。相关条目等


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