antique
音标：
英音/ ænˈtiːk / 美音/ ænˈtiːk /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
A focus on antiques has provided some welcome relief.
对古董的关注让人们松了口气。
—BBC
His father’s collection of antique ceramic pots was intact — a tiny miracle, he said.
他父亲收藏的古董陶瓷罐完好无损——他说，这真是一个小小的奇迹。
—New York Times
The parade showcased Gaelic Athletic Club members demonstrating their hurling skills, bagpipe players, antique fire trucks and lots of green items, including cotton candy, plaid hats and stuffed animals.
游行中展示了盖尔体育俱乐部成员的投掷技巧、风笛演奏者、古董消防车和许多绿色物品，包括棉花糖、格子帽和毛绒动物。
—New York Times
基本释意：
none
none
古老的，古董的；老式的，过时的；（木器表面罩漆工艺）仿古的，古式的；年久的，破旧的
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
When you see the word antique, you know you’re not going to hear about anything new or young. An antique is a nice, old piece of furniture, that’s usually been well taken care of and costs more than something new. Shopping for antiques is called antiquing. Outside of antique shops, calling anything antique means it’s out-of-date and useless — so if you wanted to be mean, you could call your grandparents antiques.
古董是一种老式的东西，就像六十年代的灯一样。任何古董都是旧的，或者至少是旧的。
长释义：
When you see the word antique, you know you’re not going to hear about anything new or young. An antique is a nice, old piece of furniture, that’s usually been well taken care of and costs more than something new. Shopping for antiques is called antiquing. Outside of antique shops, calling anything antique means it’s out-of-date and useless — so if you wanted to be mean, you could call your grandparents antiques.
当您看到“古董”这个词时，您就知道您不会听到任何新的或年轻的东西。古董是一件漂亮的旧家具，通常保养得很好，而且比新家具更贵。购买古董称为古董。在古董店之外，称任何东西为古董都意味着它已经过时且无用——所以如果你想刻薄一点，你可以称你的祖父母为古董。
文学例句：
Stacks of paper and empty takeout cartons were piled on a pair of antique metal desks.
成堆的纸张和空的外卖纸箱堆放在一对古董金属桌子上。
—The Smartest Kid in the Universe by Chris Grabenstein
The Lycian king received him with antique hospitality and entertained him splendidly for nine days before he asked to see the letter.
利西亚国王以古老的热情接待了他，并盛情款待了他九天，然后他要求看这封信。
—Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes by Edith Hamilton
I pushed buttons and all thoughts of Colton out of my head—at least I tried to—and dialed every auto supply, hair salon, pharmacy, antique store, grocery, and diner in town.
我把按钮和关于科尔顿的所有想法从我的脑海中赶走——至少我试图这么做——并拨通了镇上每一个汽车用品店、美发沙龙、药店、古董店、杂货店和餐馆的电话。
—Hope Springs by Jaime Berry
词源：
antique (adj.)1530s, “aged, venerable;” 1540s, “having existed in ancient times,” from French antique “old” (14c.), from Latin antiquus (later anticus) “ancient, former, of olden times; old, long in existence, aged; venerable; old-fashioned,” from PIE *anti- “before” (from root *ant- “front, forehead,” with derivatives meaning “in front of, before”) + *okw- “to see.”
Originally pronounced in English like its doublet antic, but French pronunciation and spelling were adopted in English from c. 1700. The meaning “not modern” is from 1640s. Related: Antiqueness.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
古董（adj.）1530年代，“年老的，令人尊敬的；” 1540年代，“存在于远古时代”，源自法语antique“老”（14c.），源自拉丁语antiquus（后来的anticus）“古代的，以前的，旧时代的；古老的，长期存在的，年老的；可敬的；老式的,” 源自 PIE *anti- “之前”（源自词根 *ant- “前面、前额”，派生词意思是“在前面、之前”）+ *okw- “看到”。最初在英语中发音，就像它的双连体滑稽动作一样，但法语发音和拼写从公元 1970 年开始被英语采用。 1700。“非现代”的意思来自1640年代。相关：古董。相关条目及更多
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