单词详解 | hail

hail
音标
英音/ heɪl / 美音/ heɪl /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
On Friday night, the band – which hails from Los Angeles – cut short their gig after frontman Perry Farrell threw a punch at guitarist David Navarro.
周五晚上,这支来自洛杉矶的乐队在主唱佩里·法雷尔(Perry Farrell)向吉他手大卫·纳瓦罗(David Navarro)挥拳后中断了演出。
BBC

The 41st governor of Minnesota’s relatives are to said to have hailed from County Wexford.
据说明尼苏达州第 41 任州长的亲戚来自韦克斯福德郡。
BBC

It would have created one of the world’s biggest steel companies outside of China and had been hailed by investors as an answer to the company’s financial woes.
它将创建中国以外世界上最大的钢铁公司之一,并被投资者誉为解决该公司财务困境的答案。
BBC

基本释意
none
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赞扬,欢呼;呼喊,招呼;下冰雹;(大量物体)像雹子般落下(或击打);<古>表示问候或欢呼欢迎

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
If twenty third-graders all sent spit-balls up in the air at once, the spit-balls would then hail down on the class. If a presidential candidate has an idea for fixing the nation’s woes, many people will hail that idea. If you see your former prom date walking down the street, you may want to hail them to say hello — or perhaps you’ll want to hail a cab and get out of there as fast as you can.
冰雹是指大块的冰从天上掉下来。此外,Hail 某人是向他们打招呼或说他们的好话。或者它可以是告诉人们你的祖国的一种方式,例如:“我来自月球。”

长释义
If twenty third-graders all sent spit-balls up in the air at once, the spit-balls would then hail down on the class. If a presidential candidate has an idea for fixing the nation’s woes, many people will hail that idea. If you see your former prom date walking down the street, you may want to hail them to say hello — or perhaps you’ll want to hail a cab and get out of there as fast as you can.
如果二十个三年级学生同时向空中吐出口水球,那么口水球就会像冰雹一样落到全班同学身上。如果总统候选人有一个解决国家困境的想法,很多人都会称赞这个想法。如果你看到你以前的舞会约会对象走在街上,你可能想向他们打个招呼,或者你可能想叫一辆出租车,然后尽快离开那里。

文学例句
Outside my room, the rain and hail were smashing into our windows.
在我的房间外面,雨水和冰雹正砸进我们的窗户。
Everything Sad Is Untrue by Daniel Nayeri

It’s hard to look around in rain and hail that punches at you sideways when you’re on your hands and knees.
当你趴在地上时,在雨和冰雹中很难环顾四周,冰雹从侧面向你袭来。
Everything Sad Is Untrue by Daniel Nayeri

And then, at the end of the perfect day, I taught Calista how to hail a cab.
然后,在完美的一天结束时,我教卡莉斯塔如何叫出租车。
Absolutely Almost by Lisa Graff

词源
hail (interj.)salutation in greeting, c. 1200, from Old Norse heill “health, prosperity, good luck,” or a similar Scandinavian source, and in part from Old English shortening of wæs hæil “be healthy” (see health; and compare wassail).

The interj.
hail is thus an abbreviated sentence expressing a wish, ‘be whole,’ i. e., be in good health, and equiv. to L.
salve, plural
salvete, or
ave, plural
avete …. [Century Dictionary]
Related entries & more

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
冰雹(interj.)问候语,c. 1200,源自古挪威语 heill,意为“健康、繁荣、好运”或类似的斯堪的纳维亚语来源,部分源自古英语 wæs hæil 的缩写,意为“健康”(参见 health;并比较 wassail)。间奏。因此,“冰雹”是一个缩写句子,表达一种愿望,“保持完整”,即身体健康,等价于“健康”。 to L. salve,复数 salvete,或 ave,复数 avete …. [世纪词典] 相关条目及更多


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