biopsy
音标：
英音/ ˈbaɪɒpsi / 美音/ ˈbaɪɑːpsi /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
“I was there, and I saw the results of the scans and I saw the results of the biopsy,” Dr. Osteen told The Times.
“我在那里，我看到了扫描结果，也看到了活检结果，”欧斯汀博士告诉《泰晤士报》。
—Washington Times
The “liquid biopsy” looked for 1,800 mutations in the patients’ blood which are released by cancer cells.
“液体活检”在患者血液中寻找 1,800 个由癌细胞释放的突变。
—BBC
“I’ve just got to talk briefly about my biopsy for the skin cancer issue,” he said.
“我只想简单谈谈我针对皮肤癌问题进行的活检，”他说。
—BBC
基本释意：
noun
examination of tissues or liquids from the living body to determine the existence or cause of a disease
活组织检查；活组织切片检查；切片检查法
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
Bios means “life” and opsis means “see” or “sight,” so a biopsy is a way for a doctor to look into your body, so to speak, by taking a sample of it. There are different kinds of biopsies, depending on where the tissue is that your doctor needs to look at. You might have a surgical biopsy or a less invasive biopsy by needle.
活检是从体内采集组织或液体样本，有助于确定您是否患有疾病。如果您的医生在您身体的某个部位发现肿块，她可能会进行活检以确定是否癌变。
长释义：
Bios means “life” and opsis means “see” or “sight,” so a biopsy is a way for a doctor to look into your body, so to speak, by taking a sample of it. There are different kinds of biopsies, depending on where the tissue is that your doctor needs to look at. You might have a surgical biopsy or a less invasive biopsy by needle.
Bios 的意思是“生命”，opsis 的意思是“看到”或“看到”，因此活检是医生通过取样来检查您的身体的一种方式。活检有不同类型，具体取决于医生需要检查的组织位置。您可能会进行手术活检或微创穿刺活检。
文学例句：
I appraised the old man’s throaty outbursts as the sound track to a liver biopsy.
我把老人嘶哑的声音评价为肝脏活检的音轨。
—Through these Eyes
The courageous struggle to find meaning in a life stressed with cancer by Isaacson, Lauren Ann
Just out of curiosity I went in for a needle biopsy.
出于好奇，我去做了穿刺活检。
—How and When to Be Your Own Doctor by Solomon, Steve
It was clear to me that I had no option but pursuit; a liver biopsy, scheduled after the consultation, would hopefully solve the mystery.
我很清楚，除了追求，我别无选择；会诊后安排的肝脏活检有望解开这个谜团。
—Through these Eyes
The courageous struggle to find meaning in a life stressed with cancer by Isaacson, Lauren Ann
词源：
biopsy (n.)”examination of tissue removed from a living body,” 1895, from French biopsie, coined by French dermatologist Ernest Besnier (1831-1909) from Greek bi-, combining form of bios “life” (from PIE root *gwei- “to live”) + opsis “a sight” (from PIE root *okw- “to see”). As a verb, from 1964.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
biopsy (n.)“检查从活体中取出的组织”，1895 年，源自法语 biopsie，由法国皮肤科医生 Ernest Besnier (1831-1909) 从希腊语 bi- 创造，结合了 bios“life”的形式（来自 PIE 词根 * gwei-“生活”）+ opsis“景象”（来自 PIE 根 *okw-“看到”）。作为动词，从 1964 年开始。相关条目及更多
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